Asarum canadensis
Plant of the Month
Wild Ginger (Asarum candensis) is a hardy woodlander that provides an attractive patch of heart-shaped, fuzzy leaves that look fresh all season.  It grows from slowly spreading, aromatic stems.  Intricate blooms open early in the spring below the
April 6, 2012

fuller


NATIVE GRASSES, SEDGES, RUSHES. BULRUSHES and REEDS

   Panicum virgatum   Juncus torreyi  
For naturalizing we offer plugs and pots
We will grow special orders for your project
For larger projects, please contact us ahead of time to check for availability

  • $1.25/plug or $36/tray of 32 plugs - Spring/Early Summer
  • $2.50/10cm pots of rooted divisions -
  • Large clumps in 15cm/gal/2 gal pots (depending on species and time of year) ($4.99-$12.99)

Andropogon gerardii (Big Bluestem) 100 Mile

Description: H90-1Andropogon gerardii30cm, W90-120cm; Grass ? dark green in summer turning tan/red/orange in autumn with silvery seed heads.

Natural Habitat: Full sun; well drained Prairie soils

Where to Use: Prairie, Perennial border, Mass grouping in clumps

Combinations: Sorghastrum (Indiangrass), Silphium (Cup Plant, Compass Plant), Helianthus (Sunflowers), Echinacea, Liatris (Blazing Star), Desmodium (Showy Tick Trefoil), Solidago (Goldenrod), Asters


Bouteloua curtipendula (Sideoats Grama) 100 Mile

Bouteloua curtipendula

Description: H30-60cm, W30-60cm clumps; summer bloom in one-sided racemes

Natural Habitat: Sun; Well-drained Prairie

Where to Use: Prairie, Perennial border

Combinations: Grasses, Sorghastrum (Indiangrass), Silphium (Cup Plant, Compass Plant), Helianthus (Sunflowers), Echinacea, Liatris (Blazing Star), Desmodium (Showy Tick Trefoil), Solidago (Goldenrod), Asters, Rudbeckia 


Carex comosa
(Bristly Sedge)
  100 Mile

Description: H40-80cm, W70cm; bright green leaves, large seed heads like a bottlebrush

Natural Habitat: Sun/Part shade; Wetland edges, Wide range of soils

Where to Use: Moist soils, Wetland edge, Erosion control; Attracts wildlife

Combinations: Lobelia (Cardinal Flower), Eupatorium (Boneset, Joe-pye Weed), Caltha (Marsh Marigold), Aster puniceus (Swamp Aster), Chelone (Turtlehead), Vernonia (Ironweed), Iris versicolor (Blue Flag), Mimulus (Monkey Flower)


Carex crinita (Fringed Sedge)  100 Mile

Carex crinitaDescription: H90cm; drooping seed heads in summer; long grassy leaves

Natural Habitat: Part sun; moist soils; low areas, water side

Where to Use: Moist meadows, moist clearing, naturalizing waterfront, pond gardens



Carex grayi (Gray's Sedge)  100 Mile

Carex grayiDescription: H40-80cm, W70cm; bright green leaves, round spikey seed heads like a mace

Natural Habitat: Sun/Part shade; Wetland edges, Wide range of soils

Where to Use: Moist soils, Wetland edge, Erosion control; Attracts wildlife

Combinations: Lobelia (Cardinal Flower), Eupatorium (Boneset, Joe-pye Weed), Caltha (Marsh Marigold), Aster puniceus (Swamp Aster), Chelone (Turtlehead), Ferns, Iris versicolor (Blue Flag), Mimulus (Monkey Flower)


Carex gynandra
(Nodding Sedge)  100 Mile

DesCarex gynadracription: H90-120cm, W90cm; stalks of green drooping seed heads in summer turning tan by autumn

Natural Habitat:   Part sun/Shade; Wetland edges, shorelines, ponds, streams

Where to Use:  Pond edge, Moist soils with shade, Border with constant moisture

Combinations: Asclepias incarnata (Swamp Milkweed), Mimulus (Monkey Flower), Iris versicolor (Blue Flag), Eupatorium (Joe-pye Weed, Boneset), Other Sedges, Aster puniceus (Swamp Aster)


Carex intumescens (Bladder Sedge)  100 Mile

Description: H80cm; inflated clusters of seeds, grass-like leaves; summer

Natural Habitat: Part shade; moist soils; treed swamps, marsh edges

Where to Use: Moist soils, naturalizing along waterfront, moist woodland


Carex lupulina
(Hop Sedge)  100 Mile

Carex lupulinaDescription: H60-90cm, W70cm; bright green leaves, upright, spikey seed heads

Natural Habitat: Sun/Part shade; Wetland edges, Wide range of moist soils

Where to Use: Moist soils, Wetland edge, Shaded moist areas, woods

Combinations: Caltha (Marsh Marigold), Aster puniceus (Swamp Aster), Chelone (Turtlehead), Iris versicolor (Blue Flag), Mimulus (Monkey Flower), Viola (wetland species) 


Carex lurida (Shallow Sedge)     100 Mile
Carex luridaDescription:  H80cm; spiky seed heads; summer

Natural Habitat: Part sun; moist soils; lake shores; swamps

Where to Use: Pond gardens, waterfront naturalizing, moist soils




Carex muskingumensis
(Palm Sedge) 100 Mile

Carex muskingumensisDescription: H50-60cm, W70cm; bright green whorled leaves, small cone-like seed cluster

Natural Habitat: Sun/Shade; Stream edges, Flood plains

Where to Use: Moist soils as background or foliage contrast; Feathery leaves create a soft texture; Spreads moderately as a filler

Combinations: Lobelia (Cardinal Flower), Eupatorium (Boneset, Joe-pye Weed), Caltha (Marsh Marigold), Aster puniceus (Swamp Aster), Thalictrum pubescens (Tall Meadow Rue), Vernonia (Ironweed), Iris versicolor (Blue Flag), Mimulus (Monkey Flower)


Carex scoparia (Broom Sedge)     100 Mile

Description: H60 cm; small spikelet seeds heads from grassy clumps; summer and fall

Natural Habitat: Sun/Part sun in moist meadows or shorelines

Where to Use: Meadows, naturalizing moist areas

Combinations:  Asters, Eupatorium. other Sedges and Grasses, Cornus stonlonifera


Carex vulpinoidea (Fox Sedge)     100 Mile

Carex vulpinoideaDescription: H60cm; greenish yellow spikes in summer and fall

Natural Habitat: Sun; moist meadows

Where to Use: Pond garden, naturalizing in moist areas, shorelines

Combinations: Asters, Eupatorium. other Sedges and Grasses, Cornus stonlonifera


Chasmanthium latifolia (Northern Sea Oats) EAST N.A.

Chasmanthium latifoliaDescription: H90-120cm, W80cm, grass with wide spikelets turning pink/tan in autumn

Natural Habitat: Sun/Light shade; River banks

Where to Use: Meadow, Perennial border; Seed heads provide interest from summer through winter; Excellent contrast with flowering perennials

Combinations: Amsonia (Bluestar), Gillenia (Bowman's Root), Heliopsis (False Sunflower), Gentiana (Bottle Gentian), Asters, Echinacea, Rudbeckia (Coneflowers)


Elymus canadensis (Canada Wild Rye)     100 Mile

Coming Spring 2012


Hierochloe odorata (Sweet Grass)     100 Mile

Description: H60cm; grass, seeds in early summer; fragrant leaves

Natural Habitat:  Sun; moist soils in meadows and Prairie

Where to Use:  Can spread aggressively by rhizomes so locate it in a naturalized area or grow in deep containers; leaves tend to flop in summer; harvest leaves in summer/fall; grow from division or seeds (low germination rate)

(Photo credit:  Kodemizer)


Hystrix patula [=Elymus hystrix] (Bottlebrush Grass) 100 Mile

Description: H90-120cm, W40cm; grass with bristle seed heads maturing in summer

Natural Habitat: Part sun/Shade; Woodland edges, Clearings; Moist to average soils

Where to Use: Woodland, Shade garden; Background clumps for part shade Perennial bed

Combinations: Podophyllum peltatum (Mayapple), Viola conspersa (Dog Violet), Actaea (Baneberry), Thalictrum dioicum (Early Meadow Rue)


Juncus canadensis (Canada Rush)     100 Mile

Coming Spring 2012


Juncus effusus (Soft Rush)      100 Mile

Juncus effususDescription: H100cm, W40cm; bright green tubular stems, flower structures part way up stems; summer

Natural Habitat:  Sun/Part Sun;  Water edges, constantly moist soils, Shallow water

Where to Use:  Wetland, Pond garden, Moist soils with some shade

Combinations:  Carex (Sedges), Iris versicolor (Blue Flag), Asclepias incarnata (Swamp Milkweed), Pontederia (Prickeral Weed)


Juncus torreyi (Torrey's Rush)     100 Mile

Juncus torreyiDescription: H60cm, spreading clumps; brown seed heads; summer/fall

Natural Habitat: Sun; Moist meadows, ditches, Shoreline

Where to Use:  Moist meadows, naturalizing shorelines, Pond edge (in containers - it can spread aggressively)

Combinations: Carex (Sedges), Iris versicolor (Blue Flag), Asclepias incarnata (Swamp Milkweed), Eupatorium, Rushes (Scirpus spp.)


Panicum virgatum (Switchgrass) 100 Mile

Description: H90-120cm, W60-90cm; Blue-green grass with open panicles in summer

Natural Habitat: Dry prairies, Meadows

Where to Use: Prairie, Meadow, Perennial border; Grows in clumps; Often has good summer/fall colour and attractive seed heads in winter; May self sow with less aggressive plantings

Combinations: Echinacea, Pycnanthemum (Mountain Mint), Sorghastrum nutans (Indiangrass), Silphium (Compass Plant, Cup Plant), Aster novae-angliae (New England Aster), Liatris (Blazing Star), Monarda (Wild Bergamot), Asclepius tuberosa (Butterfly Weed)


Schizachyrium scoparium (Little Bluestem) 100 Mile

Schizachyrium scopariumDescription: H30-90cm, W30-50cm; upright grass with silvery seed heads

Natural Habitat: Sun; Prairie, Meadow, Fields; Variety of soils

Where to Use: Prairie, Meadow, Perennial border, Naturalized areas, Bank stabilization; Good fall colour and winter interest

Combinations: Other grasses, Echinacea, Rudbeckia (Coneflower),  Ratibida, Coreopsis tripteris (Tall Tickseed), Helianthus (Sunflower), Baptisia (False Indigo), Dalea (Purple Prairie Clover), Asters


Schoenoplectus acutus (Hardstem Bulrush)     100 Mile     

Schoenoplectus acutusDescription: H2m; tall, stiff, dark green stems;  drooping spikelets of cinnamon brown; summer

Natural Habitat:  Sun;  Marshes and shorelines; Forms colonies by underground rhizomes

Where to Use:   Naturalized shorelines, Ponds




Scirpus atrovirens (Green Bulrush)    100 Mile

Coming Spring 2012


Scirpus cyperinus  (Wool Rush)   100 Mile

DesScirpus cyperinuscription:  H120cm, W60cm; Grass-like stalks and leaves with a loose nodding head of fuzzy cinnamon seeds

Natural Habitat:  Sun/Part Sun; Wet to moist Meadows and Wetland edges

Where to Use:   Pond edges, Moist Meadows or naturalized areas; Erosion control - seed heads remain ornamental into the winter

Combinations: Carex (Sedges), Verbena hastata (Blue Vervain), Salix (Willows), Eupatorium (Joe-pye Weed, Boneset)


Scirpus pendulus (Rufous Bulrush)     100 Mile

Description: H80cm; drooping spikelets of cinnamon brown above grassy foliage; summer

Natural Habitat:  Sun;  Moist meadows, Ditches, Stream banks, Wetlands

Where to Use:   Moist meadows, Naturalized shorelines, Pond edges

Combinations: Monkey Flower (Mimulus), Blue Flag (Iris versicolor), Other Bulrush (Scirpus), Rushes (Juncus), Sedges (Carex)


Sorghastrum nutans (Indiangrass) 100 Mile

Sorghastrum nutansDescription: H90-150cm, W70cm; grass maturing in late summer

Natural Habitat: Sun/Part sun; Tallgrass Prairie, Meadows, Woodland clearings

Where to Use: Prairie, Meadow, Perennial border (specimen clumps)

Combinations: Grasses, Silphium (Cup Plant, Compass Plant), Eryngium yuccifolium (Rattlesnake Master), Helianthus (Sunflowers), Echinacea, Liatris (Blazing Star), Desmodium (Showy Tick Trefoil), Solidago (Goldenrod), Asters



Typha latifolia
(Cattail)
     100 Mile    

CattailDescription: 2-3m; wide, tall leaves, dark brown seed head; summer

Natural Habitat:  Sun;  Marshes, Wetlands

Where to Use:    Naturalized shorelines; can spread aggressively and form large patches; not suited for pond gardens - may be grown in large containers




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